Chionanthus virginicus
Fringe Tree
Common Name: Fringe Tree or Grancy Graybeard
Family: Oleaceae
Zone: 4-8
Average Size: 20’H x 12’W
Identification:
  • Opposite arrangement of leaves and stems
  • Simple leaf, oval to elliptic with purple petiole
  • Gray stems with prominent, warty lenticels
  • Loose panicles of flowers with fringe-like flower petals in spring
  • White flowers with 4 petal-like bracts in spring
  • Blue fruit, 1/4 inch in fall on female trees
  • Deciduous with yellow fall color
Notes: Native to the Eastern United States, Fringe Tree is common in upland pine forest in the region. Grow shrub-like when young with multiple trunks. A dioecious species, male flowers are showier because of longer fringe-like petals. Extremely showy in bloom and worthy of more use in the landscape, but difficulties in propagation limit its nursery availability.
Campus Location: School of Renewable Natural Resources, south lawn
click thumbnails to enlarge
Fringe Tree form Fringe Tree form: fall color
Fringe Tree leaves Fringe Tree leaves: fall color
Fringe Tree flowers Fringe Tree fruit